1806: French forces led by Napoleon I defeated the Prussian at the twin battles of Jena and Auerstedt.
1913: 439 Welsh coal miners were killed in an explosion in the Senghenydd Colliery - the worst mine disaster in the history of the United Kingdom.
1939: The battleship HMS Royal Oak, lying at anchor in Scapa Flow, was torpedoed and sunk by Günther Prien's U-47; 833 crewmen were lost.1947: Chuck Yeager, flying a Bell X-1, became the first man to fly faster than the speed of sound.
1987: Jessica McClure fell into a well.
Erwin Rommel (1891-1944), Errol Flynn (1909-1959) and Leonard Bernstein (1918-1990) died on this date.
And happy birthday to James VII and II (1633-1701), Dwight D Eisenhower (1890-1969), Sir Roger Moore (1927-TBD) and Harry Anderson (1952-TBD).











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